Web development trends change more or less every year. For decision-makers, knowing them is essential for at least two reasons: to maintain ever-increasing competition and to sharpen knowledge.
To save time and provide a concentrate of information on web development trends in 2020, we have analyzed the market demands in different areas of the IT industry and compiled this list from them.
If you want to go through it quickly, main points, here is the list of web development trends for 2020 that we looked at:

• Progressive web apps
• Accelerated mobile pages
• Responsive sites
• Voice search optimization
• API-first development
• Push notifications
• AI-powered chatbots
• Motion UI

1. Progressive Web Applications (PWA)

PWA is probably one of the biggest trends in web development. It advances the web and makes the web browsing experience more akin to native mobile apps and, therefore, more user-friendly.

In summary, PWA is a website that, however, offers the features traditionally available for native apps (push notifications, offline access, hardware access, for example).

A recent study shows that mobile phones dominate over other devices such as desktops or tablets. Also, there is a gap between the use of mobile applications and mobile browsers. To be precise, apps represent over 80% of the total time users spend with their gadgets.

This is a huge difference, and PWAs can improve the situation by solving the problems that users hate most about websites: bad experience, sluggishness, no offline access.

Technology to use

• Here is the list of common technologies used for this reason if you want to keep Up to the new web development trends and create a PWA:
  Angular
• React
• Polymer

Price difference

In our experience, building a complex PWA project takes up to 4x times less time than developing native apps For Android and iOS. While the reasons are clear (no need to build an app from scratch for this) every platform), some products may not need apps at all.

When it comes to transforming ready-to-use websites into PWAs, the time required for this type of web development services can vary widely and depends on the complexity of the tasks set.

2. Accelerated mobile pages (AMP)

Google is taking serious steps to improve the mobile browsing experience. The company first introduced the Accelerated Mobile Pages project in advertising in 2015 and is among the latest trends in web technologies.

What is that? This technology is designed to encourage creating websites that load instantly and run very smoothly on all mobile devices. AMP pages load for approximately 2 seconds instead of 22 seconds for non-AMP pages.

As Google loves fast websites, AMP pages can increase the visibility of it and help increase the number of positions in the SERP, which means that this technology is also interesting for SEO.

Technology to use

To create an accelerated page, you should be prepared to use a new free AMP HTML framework designed for this purpose. Google has launched a website with detailed documentation and full of guides and tutorials. If you want AMP technology to be adopted into your project and thus stick to the latest trends in web development, check out the documentation, and get started.

3. Responsive websites

While web development trends for 2020 are fueled by new technologies, such as PWA and AMP, relatively old technologies, such as responsive web design, still exist.

The difference is that a few years ago, it was a cool feature, and now it’s a must-have. As mentioned before, the overwhelming majority of users prefer mobile devices over others. In this regard, Google is considering adding mobile indexing. This means that the website ranking will depend on how well it is optimized for mobile.

4. Optimization of voice search

Voice search is another trend that should not be overlooked. It already has a big impact on the web, and more are to come. According to Gartner, about 30% of searches will be done without a screen by 2020. The number of smart speakers, not to mention that it is increasing year on year. Activation prospects suggest there will be around 21.4 million in Europe by 2020.
As a result, voice commerce sales are also expected to increase dramatically, reaching $ 5 billion in Europe and $ 40 billion by 2022.
Considering several studies and the current market situation, voice search optimization is the web development trend that you cannot ignore. It should be part of your SEO and tech strategy ASAP. Early adopters are always ahead of their competition.

Technology to use
To work with voice data, the Web Speech API can be used. The API is divided into two parts: recognition of speech and synthesis of speech. Speech recognition makes it possible to recognize the vocal context and respond to requests. Text-to-speech is a text-to-speech component that enables scripts to read textual content.

5.API-First Development

Current website growth patterns indicate that online solutions must be well prepared for connectivity with other applications. Given the growth of cellphones, wearable devices, and other devices that need to be incorporated, this is not shocking. This is where the trend for the API-first development approach is coming from.
What’s wrong with the traditional approach? When the primary goal is to build a web or mobile solution, it usually doesn’t pay much attention to API development. At best, this is a side project that might not be properly designed and tested.
Another problem with the traditional approach is the slowness of the API design process, which increases development expenses and time to market for services.

Technology to use

Here are some of the popular choices for API-first design:

• Swagger
• Blueprint API

6. Push

notifications Push notifications are a great device to improve the overall user experience and the marketing efforts of the company. While mobile apps traditionally have powerful and flexible features for notifying users, web apps are also gaining popularity.

On web applications, push notifications are used to deliver different information to end-users (new blog post, clothes in stock, etc.). All of this is possible without the need to register and leave credentials, such as email. This gives businesses additional channels to engage with their target audience and provides other marketing opportunities.

Tools to Use

There are many solutions to use when creating browser push notifications. Here are some of them:

• OneSignal
• PushEngage
• ZoPush
• PushCrew

7. Chatbots to AI

A large number of companies work in different time zones and are represented on other continents. This makes setting up good customer service a very complex and expensive task, especially considering the 24/7 support that is required in this case.

Web development trends of recent years are shifting towards instant and automated customer support. Chatbots use AI and machine learning have proven to be a profitable long-term investment for this purpose. They can frequently answer asked questions, contact the right human customer assistant, take an order, and more.
Surveys show that users use chatbots to respond quickly in an emergency, resolve a complaint, etc.

Technology to use

You can use any of the following open-source robot building technologies offered by reputable tech giants:

• Microsoft Bot Framework
• Facebook Bot
• Dialogflow

8.Motion UI

Each product strives to be as attractive and attractive as possible. The Motion UI library is an ideal solution for capturing users’ attention with stunning animations. The library can elegantly animate design elements and allows developers to use them as they see fit. It’s flexible enough and works with any JavaScrip framework, making it a great option for many use cases.

The final result

The web development trends for 2020 are, therefore, as follows:

• Progressive Web Applications (PWA)
• Accelerated Mobile Pages (AMP)
• Responsive sites
• Optimization for voice search
• API-first design
• Browser push notifications
• Chatbots powered by AI and ML
• Advanced animation using Motion UI

If you’ve been planning to update your web product in 2020, it’s a good idea to take a look through modern web development trends and determine which of these technologies can be of use to you.
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